Business Formation – State by State Formation

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All 50 states and D.C.

State-by-State Business Formation Guide

Explore LLC filing costs, processing times and requirements state by state. Online LLC filing is open today in Virginia, the District of Columbia and Maryland; every other state is on hold.

Know the numbers

Understanding State-Specific Formation Costs

Forming a business in the United States involves navigating a complex landscape of state-specific fees, processing times, and compliance requirements. Whether you’re establishing an LLC, S-Corp, or C-Corp, costs can range dramatically, from as low as $35 in Montana for an LLC to $500 in Massachusetts. At Critical Business Solutions, we simplify this process with a Basic service fee of $99 for your first formation ($149 for each Basic formation after that), handling all state filings and documentation for you. Below, find a comprehensive guide to business formation costs and requirements across all 50 states and Washington, D.C.

Your state

State-by-State Formation Fees & Requirements

Use the table below to find specific details for your state, including initial filing fees for LLCs and Corporations, renewal costs, processing times, and privacy considerations. Our Basic fee ($99 for your first formation, $149 for each one after) applies uniformly across all states, covering preparation and filing on your behalf.

StateLLC Filing FeeCorp Filing FeeRenewal CostProcessing TimePrivacy Notes
Alabama$200$200$0 if BPT owed is $100 or less, else BPT (Annual; Corp +$10 report)1-2 weeksOwner info public
Alaska$250$250$100 (Biennial)10-15 business daysOwner info public
Arizona$50$60$0 (LLC) / $45 (Corp, Annual)14-16 days (regular)Owner info public
Arkansas$45$45$150 min franchise tax (Annual)1-2 weeksOwner info public
California$70$100$800 tax + $20 (LLC, Biennial SOI) / $800 min tax + $25 (Corp, Annual)1-3 business days (online)Owner info public
Colorado$50$50$25 (Annual)Immediate (online)Owner info public
Connecticut$120$250$80 (LLC) / $150 (Corp, Annual)Usually immediate (online)Owner info public
Delaware$110$109$400 (LLC tax) / $225+ (Corp, Annual: $50 report + $175 min tax)2-3 weeksHigh privacy; owners not public
Florida$125$70$138.75 (LLC) / $150 (Corp, Annual)Up to 1 week (online)Owner info public
Georgia$110$110$60 (Annual)1-2 weeksOwner info public
Hawaii$50$50$15 (Annual)1-2 weeksOwner info public
Idaho$100$100$0 (Annual)7-10 daysManagers/officers public
Illinois$150$150$75 (Annual)10 business days (online)Owner info public
Indiana$95$95$32 (Biennial, online)3-5 weeks (mail)Managers/officers public
Iowa$50$50$30 (LLC) / $60 (Corp, Biennial)1-2 weeksOwner info public
Kansas$85$85$90 (Biennial, online)Immediate (online)Owner info public
Kentucky$40$50$15 (Annual)Same day to 3 business daysManagers/officers public
Louisiana$125$95$35 (Annual)1-2 weeksOwner info public
Maine$175$145$85 (Annual)2-3 weeksOwner info public
Maryland$100$120$300 (Annual)6-8 weeks (online)Managers/officers public
Massachusetts$500$275$500 (LLC) / $125 (Corp, Annual)1-2 weeksManagers/officers public
Michigan$50$60$25 (Annual)Up to 10 business daysLLC owners not public; corp officers public
Minnesota$155$155$0 (Annual renewal)2-5 business daysManagers/officers public
Mississippi$50$50$0 (LLC) / $25 (Corp, Annual)Same day (online)Owner info public
Missouri$50$58$0 (LLC) / $20 (Corp, Annual)1-2 weeksOwner info public
Montana$35$35$20 (Annual; waived if filed on time in 2026 and 2027)Up to 10 business daysOwner info public
Nebraska$100$100$25 (LLC) / $26+ (Corp, Biennial)About 1 weekLLC owners not public; corp officers public
Nevada$425$725$350 (LLC) / $650+ (Corp, Annual)Same day (online)Managers/officers public
New Hampshire$100$100$100 (Annual)Up to 5 business daysManagers/officers public
New Jersey$100$100$75 (Annual)1-2 weeksOwner info public
New Mexico$50$100$0 (LLC) / $25 (Corp, Biennial)1-2 weeksLLC owners not public; corp officers public
New York$200$125$9 (Biennial)1-2 weeksHigh privacy; owners not public
North Carolina$125$125$200 (LLC, Annual) / $25 (Corp, Annual)5-10 business daysManagers/officers public
North Dakota$135$100$50 (LLC, Annual) / $25 (Corp, Annual)1-2 weeksManagers/officers public
Ohio$99$99$0 (no annual report)3-7 business daysHigh privacy; owners not public
Oklahoma$100$50$25 (LLC, Annual) / $0 (Corp)1-2 weeksHigh privacy; owners not public
Oregon$100$100$100 (Annual)Same or next business day (online)Managers/officers public
Pennsylvania$125$125$7 (Annual)Up to 15 business daysManagers/officers public
Rhode Island$150$230$50 (Annual) + $400 min. state taxAbout 2 business daysManagers/officers public
South Carolina$110$135$0 (LLC) / $25 min. license fee (Corp, Annual, filed with SCDOR)1-2 weeksHigh privacy; owners not public
South Dakota$150$150$55 (Annual)Immediate (online)Managers/officers public
Tennessee$300$100$300 (LLC) / $20 (Corp, Annual)1-2 weeksOwner info public
Texas$300$300$0 (Annual PIR; franchise tax only above $2.65M revenue)1-2 weeksManagers/officers public
Utah$59$59$18 (Annual)Immediate (online); 5-7 business days if manual reviewManagers/officers public
Vermont$155$155$45 (LLC) / $60 (Corp, Annual)Under 1 business day (online)Owner info public
Virginia$100$75$50 (LLC) / $100+ (Corp, Annual)Immediate (online)LLC owners not public; corp officers public
Washington$180$180$70 (Annual)1-2 weeksManagers/officers public
West Virginia$100$100$25 (Annual)5-10 business daysOwner info public
Wisconsin$130$100$25 (Annual)Up to 5 business daysOwner info public
Wyoming$100$100$60 min (Annual license tax)Immediate (online)LLC owners not public; corp officers public
Washington, D.C.$99$99$300 (Biennial)5 business days (online)Owner info public

Fees checked against each state’s official sources on October 3, 2026. Some renewal costs include a state minimum tax, as each row notes. Note: Fees are subject to change by state authorities.

Basic: $99 + state costs, first formation

Ready to Form Your Business?

Let Critical Business Solutions handle the complexities of state-specific business formation for a Basic fee of $99 plus state costs on your first formation ($149 on each one after). Start your LLC filing online, open today in Virginia, the District of Columbia and Maryland, or book a free service call.